sweat - What does it mean?
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Definition of 'sweat'Etymology 1
From (etyl) .
Noun
( en-noun)
Fluid that exits the body through pores in the skin usually due to physical stress and/or high temperature for the purpose of regulating body temperature and removing certain compounds from the circulation.
(British|slang|military slang|especially WWI) A soldier (especially one who is old or experienced).
(historical) The sweating sickness.
* 2009 , Hilary Mantel, Wolf Hall , Fourth Estate 2010, page 131:
- When the sweat comes back this summer, 1528, people say, as they did last year, that you won't get it if you don't think about it.
- (Holinshed)
Moisture issuing from any substance.
- the sweat of hay or grain in a mow or stack
- (Mortimer)
A short run by a racehorse as a form of exercise.
Synonyms
* (fluid that exits the body through pores) perspiration
* sudor
Derived terms
* break a sweat
* cold sweat
* no sweat
( rel-mid3)
* old sweat
* sweat gland
* sweatshirt
( rel-mid3)
* sweatshop
* sweaty
( rel-bottom)
Etymology 2
From (etyl) . Compare Dutch zweten, German schwitzen, Danish svede.
Verb
( en-verb)
To emit sweat.
To cause to excrete moisture from the skin; to cause to perspire.
- His physicians attempted to sweat him by most powerful sudorifics.
(informal) To work hard.
- I've been sweating over my essay all day.
(informal) To extract money, labour, etc. from, by exaction or oppression.
- to sweat''' a spendthrift; to '''sweat labourers
(informal) To worry.
(colloquial) To worry about (something).
* 2010 , Brooks Barnes, "Studios battle to save Narnia", The New York Times , 5 Dec 2010:
- There are few matters studio executives sweat more than maintaining their franchises.
To emit, in the manner of sweat.
- to sweat blood
* Dryden
- With exercise she sweat ill humors out.
To emit moisture.
- The cheese will start sweating if you don't refrigerate it.
(plumbing) To solder (a pipe joint) together.
(slang) To stress out.
- Stop sweatin' me!
(intransitive) To cook slowly in shallow oil without browning.
(archaic) To remove a portion of (a coin), as by shaking it with others in a bag, so that the friction wears off a small quantity of the metal.
* R. Cobden
- The only use of it [money] which is interdicted is to put it in circulation again after having diminished its weight by sweating , or otherwise, because the quantity of metal contains is no longer consistent with its impression.
Synonyms
* (emit sweat) perspire
* (work hard) slave, slog, work hard
* (to worry) fret, worry
Derived terms
* sweat like a pig
* sweater
* ( l)
* unsweat
( rel-bottom)
Related terms
* (l)
Anagrams
*
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